Why tug is good

• Builds engagement and connection
• Teaches self-control and impulse regulation
• Boosts confidence (especially for shy or sensitive dogs)
• Channels predatory/play instincts in a safe way
• Can be a huge reward in training

1. Pick the right toy

• Pullers – two soft ring tug toys
• Long, soft tug (fleece, sheepskin, rope)
• Something you can hold without your hands getting close to teeth
• A toy used for short, fun tug sessions only

2. Invite the dog to play with you! 

Make the toy come alive:

• Treat it like the most special thing in the world. Covet the toy
• Speak to, and encourage your dog to come explore what you have
• Drag it along the ground
• Wiggle it away from the dog
• Short, exciting movements

Let them choose to grab it. Choice always matters.

3. Gentle, side-to-side movement

Once they latch on:

• Keep movements horizontal, not up and down(protects neck and spine)
• Keep their paws, and their body weight, firmly on the ground
• Match their strength, pull away but also give in
• Let them “win” the game

Winning = carrying it off proudly. Celebrate with them as they parade with their toy, and captured treasure. 

4. Add rules (this is the important bit)

Good tug has structure, and boundaries. 

Start cue

“Get it!” / “Tug!”No grabbing before the cue.

End cue

“Out” / “Drop” / “Thank you”

How to teach the drop:

• Go still (tug dies = boring)
• Trade for food or restart tug immediately after
• Be calm, and patient with your dog. 

Tug restarts = the real reward.